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KMID : 1039220210310020147
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Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
2021 Volume.31 No. 2 p.147 ~ p.155
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Strengthening Occupational Health Services through Monitoring Exposure to Health Hazards
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Park Seung-Hyun
Bae Gye-Wan
Kim Joon-Beom
Kim Se-Dong
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Abstract
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Objective: The purpose of this study was to find ways for strengthening occupational health services through monitoring exposure to health hazards.
Methods: About 70,000 workplaces that have conducted the work environment measurement(WEM) over the last three years(2017∼2019) were classified according to the Korean Standard Industry Classification(KSIC), and the current status of WEM by industry was analyzed. The authors considered ways to monitor exposure to health hazards in order to strengthen occupational health services and protect workers’ health.
Results: Based on the KSIC, 934 of the 1,196 total sub-classified industries have conducted WEM in at least one workplace over the last three year(2017∼2019). In the case of manufacturing, out of a total of 477 sub-classified industries, 474 have conducted WEM at more than one workplace. However, in some industries, WEM was not conducted or the implementation rate was low, so it was necessary to examine whether WEM should be expanded based on a detailed analysis of the WEM database. To this end, it is necessary to form an exposure monitoring committee in which various experts from different fields can participate. The committee needs to discuss the overall matters necessary for selecting industries that require detailed investigation or research, review the results, and prepare a final recommendation.
Conclusion: In conclusion, the government needs to come up with a plan to strengthen occupational health services through surveys and research on the current status of WEM and work environment management models by industry.
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KEYWORD
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exposure, health hazards, monitoring, occupational health service, work environment measurement
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